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SuSE
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For a free and excellent operating system, try the new openSUSE 11. Installation is easy. But you will need to install DVD-playing codecs separately from here:
link
(as the usual codecs are proprietary software)
kellyjones00 (
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Security:
Like all Linux distributions, internet-security is not the issue it is in Windows because Linux installs all system files in a separate "root" partition inaccessible in the normal runlevel. It can only be accessed by a "root" password. However, SuSE ships with the AppArmor firewall should you think it necessary.
kellyjones00 (
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Desktop environment:
This presents a range of the typical user's applications, with variations. The options in SuSE are: Gnome, KDE 3.5, or KDE 4.0. Gnome is the simplest, and most stable; KDE 4.0 has less stability but most development.
Multiple desktops:
A single desktop is basically the graphic user environment, that sits "under" all the programs/windows that are opened. It usually holds shortcuts to the user's favourite applications. To have multiple desktops, e.g. one for file management, one for internet and email, one for entering commands in the console, and so forth, do this:
Right-click on the toolbar panel, 'add widget' and choose
KPager
for as many desktops as you like. Give desktops short memorable names like 'fs' for filesystem, 'mu' for music, and these will display in the tiny KPager icon on the toolbar panel.
Attach applications to particular desktops by right-clicking on an application's titlebar and choosing either 'To Desktop: mu' or 'Advanced/Special Application Settings/Desktop/Apply Initially/mu'.
A short-cut: Alt+Tab or Alt+Shift+Tab
cycles forwards or backwards through desktops.
kellyjones00 (
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Short-cuts:
Find shortcuts and tips in
KTip
.
- Use the command-line to run KTip (or any application or command).
- Type
Alt+F2
to run the command-line.
- Type
KTip
in the command-line to run KTip.
- You can also browse URLs by typing them in the command-line.
Some useful shortcuts:
- Double-click on title bar of application to reduce it to titlebar only.
- Hold Alt key and left-click on window to drag and move it with the mouse. Hold Alt key and right-click and drag window to resize it.
- Middle-click pastes text after copying with left-click selection.
- Within
Konqueror
which is a file manager, web browser, and server file manager:
fish://username@hostname -this accesses server files you have ssh access to, when typed into the location bar in Konqueror;
gg:----- -fill the blank with a search term to search in Google;
help:/------ -fill the blank with application name to open the help handbook for that application;
F4 -open a terminal console at the current location to avoid having to change directories manually.
- Within
Konsole
, the terminal console, which is similar to Window's command-line program:
kmail --composer - typing this into the console has the email program open up only the composing window to send an email.
kellyjones00 (
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