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Bushfires
Main
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Health
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Environment
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Dire situations
>
Extreme weather
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Bushfires
Bushfire readiness:
Prepare a written plan well in advance, based on defending your shelter or evacuating to a safer place.
Written plan includes:
1. Mitigation (3-4 months before fire season):
tasks for reducing overall hazards, e.g. create fire management zone around buildings, reduce flammable vegetation, ensure buildings are ember proof, create emergency kit and fire-fighting equipment, and write a bushfire emergency plan.
2. Preparation (1-2 months before):
Test fire-fighting equipment, replenish water stores, check emergency kit is ready, ensure neighbours and animals are considered in plans.
3. Response / Recovery (in bushfires)
: Check weather forecasts and emergency services updates. If evacuating, do so before the fire arrives and
do not escape through fire
.
kellyjones00 (
593
)
– –– ——— –– –
Main
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Environment
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Dire situations
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Extreme weather
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Bushfires
Emergency kit:
For surviving the day/s of fire, and up to four days afterwards.
- AM/FM radio with spare batteries.
- Waterproof torch and spare batteries.
- Phone and recharger and/or portable charger.
- Woollen blankets
- Protective clothing (long-sleeved shirt with collar and long pants, both of cotton drill or wool, minus hems. Wool socks. Closed shoes with rubber soles (no nails or studs). Broad-brimmed hat. Goggles. Strong gloves. Face mask. Do not wet clothing.)
- First aid kit and manual
- Emergency contact list (included with written bushfire plan)
Add before leaving:
- Money, EFTPOS cards
- Copies of important documents, e.g. title, birth certificate, passport, insurance policies
- Medications, sanitary supplies, toiletries
- Drinking water (3L / day / person)
- Non-perishable food
- Change of clothes
- Pet food, drinking water and bowls, leash
Suggestions for food stores:
- Powdered or UHT milk, tea, coffee
- Tins of baked beans, tuna, spaghetti, creamed rice, preserved fruit
- Precooked meal sachets
- Cereal
- Dried fruit and nut mixes
- Spoons, knives, forks, cups
kellyjones00 (
593
)
– –– ——— –– –
Main
>
Health
>
Environment
>
Dire situations
>
Extreme weather
>
Bushfires
Fire fighting equipment list:
— A minimum of 10,000L water (e.g. rain tanks, dams).
— Do not rely on mains water, because town pressure can drop in emergencies
— Drinking water (3L / day / person)
— Mobile phone and charger / portable power supply
— Woollen blanket for each person
— Fire extinguishers
— First aid kit, including artificial tears
— AM/FM Radio with plenty of spare batteries
— Metal buckets
— Old-style cotton mops (very water absorbant)
— Protective clothing
— Torches and spare batteries
— Hoses at least 18mm diameter, at least 20 metres long, with metal fittings
— Knapsack sprayer, and other spray bottles
— Shovel
— Ladder
— Towels
— Face mask
— Medication, including water purifying tablets
— Gutter bungs
— Sunscreen
Tips for fighting a bushfire around a house:
— Leave a ladder inside with a torch in the ceiling to check for embers
— Leave a torch inside the house in case of power outages. Check batteries.
— Leave a ladder outside to check gutters are full of water and to extinguish roof fires.
— Ensure hoses reach all parts of the house.
— Fill the bathtub with water.
— Use metal buckets and mops to extinguish embers around the house.
— Use woollen blankets as a shield from radiant heat.
— Place wet towels along door gaps to prevent entrance of embers and smoke into house.
— Use shovels and rakes for breaking up piles of burning material and to extinguish it by covering with dirt.
kellyjones00 (
593
)
– –– ——— –– –
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